Monday, February 8, 2016

Cross-Genre Conventions



When thinking about genres, my mind immediately goes to music. You have your basic genres—rock, pop, country, R&B, classical, indie. Everything in music is divided and labeled. Artists and record companies are pretty much backed into a corner when it comes to labeling their music. Most albums are “sonically cohesive,” meaning that all the songs flow well together, and fit into the same genre.

Lately in the music industry, genres have come into question more often than usual. For example: Taylor Swift is one of the biggest names in music today… but it wasn’t always that way. Having got her start in the extremely limited world of country music, she wasn’t always able to branch out into the world of pop music the way she has today. The conventions of country music, though fitting and comfortable for some artists, were the very thing holding Taylor back. Country music is defined by its signature (conventional) sound: twangy guitars, fiddles, banjos, and usually thickly accented vocals. Listening to Taylor’s earliest music, you’ll hear all of those things. At the time, she was intent on fitting into the country genre. But as she and her music grew up, she started to steer away from that sound and those conventions. While it was beneficial to her overall career, her refusal to stick to country music’s conventions earned her the cold shoulder from country radio, country fans, and country stars alike. Taylor has now left the genre behind, and since her departure, country music has suffered a significant loss of attention, particularly from the Swift-aged demographic. All the eyes that were once on the genre because of Taylor Swift have moved along with her.

In this video, country artist Gary Allan is straight up asked “Is Taylor Swift country? Is Carrie Underwood country?” His answer is interesting, because he implies that genres in music are sort of going by the wayside anyway. Artists and record labels are paying more attention to demographics than they are to country music’s conventional sound. The music industry is becoming less about the art, less about the conventions, and more about the numbers. Concrete, conventional genres don’t seem to matter as much anymore. This is evidenced by several highly successful cross-genres, such as Indie-rock, pop-country, pop-rock, pop-punk, and punk-rock, which have all found a much more mainstream home in music these days. Perhaps crossing-genres will become something of a new convention in the music industry.

5 comments:

  1. It's interesting that you pointed out Taylor Swift because I definitely remember when she was transitioning into pop music and all the hate she was receiving haha. She was definitely on the way to bring the country scene back to the public eye so I could see it as a bit of a slap to the face to country when she went completely pop. Ah well, her music is still pretty good.

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  2. Haha, you really love Taylor, huh? Anyway, I think your points are completely valid. I also think it's interesting that artists just change genres or at least attempt to at various points in their career. Sometimes it's for the better, I suppose (See someone like Cassadee Pope) and sometimes it's just awful (see Justin Timberlake's country effort, haha). All in all, however, I think it's probably true that "pure" genres, if you will, will eventually become a thing of the past, and I think that's good in a general sense.

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  3. This is true in all of the main genres of music. We have to remember that pop is short for popular, and many genres have transitioned into having POPular versions. Pop-punk is also an area where audiences have had trouble with their allegiance to what is punk. Is punk the 70s Sex Pistols type punk, or is it the 90s Sum 41 type punk, or is it the now with Fall Out Boy/Paramore-type bands? The core concept stems from the early stuff, and it has rippled out in waves over time. So conventions play into the role of how music moves over time and with generations of listeners.

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    1. Yeah, and remember too that different people have different ideas of what conventions are for a particular genre. Talking about punk rock, when I was in high school, I thought I was punk rock as hell, but I strictly defined "punk" as the 90s West Coast skateboard variety like NOFX, Pennywise, etc. I'd get schooled every now and then by older folks who told me about "real" punk rock like the Sex Pistols or Black Flag.

      My favorite genre of music now is death metal, and I get in arguments with younger people about what "real" death metal is. Then people older than me come and insist that death metal as it was in 1985 is "real" death metal. Then we all make up and listen to Slayer. But yeah, both genre crossing and genre evolution make it difficult to be able to strictly define genre conventions. There's a lot of creativity out there!

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  4. I find it really interesting that music genres are blending like that. I wonder if part of it is because fewer people are listening to the radio? When you pick a radio station, often you are choosing a genre to listen to, but when you listen to Pandora or Spotify, you can choose many types of music to listen to without having to switch stations.

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